Recognizing your perfect match
In one area, it's better to be different
by Janet L. Jacobsen
Researchers at Villanova and Rutgers Universities have examined how our match
with our partner's personality traits influences the quality of our
relationships. Their findings suggest that your "perfect match" might
not be the best choice after all.
In an initial study, the researchers found that what college students described
as their "ideal" partner was a close match to each student's own
personality.
But how does this play in real life? In other words, do the happiest
relationships have the most similar personalities?
Two peas in a pod
To find out, the researchers studied 106 romantic couples (average age, 25) who
had been in a monogamous relationship together at least a year (average, 4
years). About 30% of the couples were married, 30% cohabitating, and 40% in
long-term dating relationships. Partner personalities were compared in couples
who were high, moderate or low in "love and harmony."
Overall, the more similar the partners were in personality, the better their
relationship. However, compared to other couples, the happiest couples had
personalities that were more dissimilar when it comes to dominance.
It's a win-win
Of course, this makes sense. As the researchers note, two dominant partners
would experience a lot of conflict as each tries to control the other, and two
"easy-going" partners would be frustrated by their mutual lack of
initiative.
The researchers were careful to note that in the happiest couples, each partner
was being true to their own personality; it was the complementary nature of
their actions (one happy to "call the shots" and one happy to go
along) that contributed to the success of the relationship.
Know thyself
So what does this mean for you if you're in the market for a long-term romance?
First, this suggests that while opposites may attract, it's the people with
similar personalities who are most likely to be happy together over time.
Second, it means that in order to be a good judge of how complementary the other
person's personality might be, you need to have an accurate sense of who you
really are -- your own interests, needs, motivations, and values.
This is not as easy as it sounds. How much of your thinking is actually the
product of trying to please others, of going-along-to-get-along? It's not usual,
especially if you've been in a long-term relationship, that what you assume are
your values and motivations are simply what mattered to you long ago without any
serious soul-searching since.
How can you recognize your "soul-mate" if you don't know what's at the
center of your own soul?
To thine own self be true
Finally, you need to not just know yourself, but be true to yourself as well.
For too many of us, dating is a time to find "attractive" potential
partners, and then try to be what we think they want us to be. We behave in ways
that we can't realistically sustain over time ("Yes, I LOVE the
opera/football!") or squelch our true feelings ("Of course I don't
mind that your cats make me sneeze").
This is a sure formula for a miserable relationship because no matter how
successfully you think you hide it, if you're not being your self, eventually
the relationship will eventually be an unhappy one.
This means that to find your best relationship, your first task is to be as much
your authentic self as possible. Then you'll be able to recognize that
"perfect" match who has the similarities -- and the differences --
that count.